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Mission Accomplished -- Case Studies
To give you some idea of the range of our customized training, here are a few examples of projects we've handled:

COMMUNICATING SENSITIVE INFORMATION TO THE PUBLIC
Client
A leading supplier of electricity and energy-related services faced challenges associated with reporting to the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency the specific amounts of certain chemicals they handle or release annually. The report is known as the Toxics Release Inventory (TRI), and the company is one of the utilities that completes a TRI report for each of its coal-fired power plants and coal-preparation facilities.
 
Objective
Because the firm is one of the largest coal-burning electric utilities in the country, the number of pounds of chemicals it had to report was quite high. The public was likely to be interested in, and concerned about, those numbers. Moreover, although facilities that must comply with TRI reporting requirements need not communicate their TRI data directly to the general public, this firm chose to do so.

The firm wanted to communicate several messages: First, to acknowledge that it does have emissions from burning coal, and that it's concerned about those emissions. Also, that it tries to minimize those emissions. Other messages included: reminding people that coal is an important fuel in generating electricity, and that the company was willing to answer anyone's questions about its emissions.

Those messages were targeted primarily at other employees who needed to be able to talk to their neighbors and families about the issue. Other audiences were policy makers (at the federal, state and local levels), fence-line communities, financial analysts, shareholders, the media and community health-care professionals.
 
Strategy
Presenting and explaining the company's chemical emissions data was the responsibility of a number of employees from various locations. To prepare them to do that, The Ammerman Experience conducted a series of training sessions - providing instruction on how to establish trust and credibility when communicating about health, safety and environmental issues. During that training, each participant took part in three videotaped and critiqued exercises: delivering a segment of a scripted presentation (including facing a skeptical/hostile audience), and handling one-on-one interactions with the audience. A particular challenge was preparing employees in the company's engineering-oriented culture to communicate effectively in an environment of high concern and low trust. In all, 100 employees from 10 different locations were trained in 10 one-day sessions.
 
Results
The company was well prepared to provide a context for its data that otherwise probably would not have reached the public. Instead of getting negative reactions, as the company anticipated, the overall reaction from its audiences was neutral to mildly favorable. There were very few surprises.

COMMUNICATING ABOUT A FACILITY CLOSURE
Client
A major food manufacturing concern prepared to radically change its operating structure that would require the shutdown of a facility and necessitate the relocation of many employees along with the layoff of nearly 200 workers.
 
Objective
Prepare the management team, including the president of the division and labor attorneys, to develop a communications strategy to effectively and sensitively communicate why the company was undertaking these drastic measures prior to the Christmas holiday season.
 
Strategy
Facilitated a one-day session with more than 30 management personnel who would be delivering the messages to different sectors of the workforce and the media. The management team was obviously emotionally challenged by the entire situation since many long time employees of the company would be discharged as a result of the closure. Additionally, the shutdown of the facility had historic implications in the community, as the closure would bring an end to an era. The shutdown would also have a profound impact on the adjacent farming communities, in fact, ending relationships with farming families that had endured for generations.

Following this session, media training sessions were conducted for all of the individuals who would be charged with carrying the messages to both internal and external audiences.
 
Results
Initially, managers tried to detach themselves from their emotional feelings about the situation - a common defense mechanism communicators use in times of bad news. The Ammerman sessions allowed managers to express these emotions about the situation, and ultimately positively impacted the messages that were crafted for the targeted audiences. The training resulted in a comprehensive, consistent communications strategy that had high-level buy-in from all of the management personnel who participated, including those who were going to lose their jobs as a result of the company's actions.

COMMUNICATING DURING LABOR NEGOTIATIONS
Client
A large international petrochemical corporation facing labor contract negotiations in a highly charged work environment.
 
Objective
Develop a comprehensive messaging and training effort for all top executives, middle management and shift management personnel to communicate the company's messages to rank-and-file employees during the negotiating period. This would be the first time the company would do this - necessitated in part because of corporate plans to automate and centralize much of the operation at the facility.
 
Strategy
Develop a variety of training modules that would prepare employees at different levels to communicate the company position during the negotiation period. Some of these employees would have to communicate proactively, while others had to be prepared to "push" company messages in casual conversations when employees brought up the negotiations.

The Ammerman Experience trained more than 150 people, including the company's executive leadership team and external communicators, during a two-week period in more than 23 sessions. The sessions for upper management allowed the Ammerman team to facilitate the company's communications department's objective of developing messages that would fit a variety of situations and maintain consistency of theme.
 
Results
The company was able to negotiate a contract that won approval by the union, and provide employees who participated in the training with lasting communications skills that continue to benefit the operation of the facility.

PREPARING A CEO TO APPEAR ON CNBC's POWER LUNCH
Client
A leading Silicon Valley provider of distance learning over the Internet wanted to prepare its senior management, particularly its president and CEO, for media interviews.
 
Objective
Because of the growing number of high-tech firms along with the fierce competition among them for media attention, many companies find it difficult to gain media coverage. Moreover, clearly explaining what their firm does and why someone should invest in it is a challenge for many people with technical backgrounds.

The president and CEO of this particular firm at times was uncomfortable with the media. The firm's public relations agency had arranged for him to appear on an influential CNBC financial program, but a few days before the interview, he backed out. In addition, this individual had some prior media training, but was unhappy with the training method. The PR agency secured another TV opportunity for him - this time on CNBC's Power Lunch. Company management was concerned that he might again cancel at the last minute. The company was doing well and was about to announce that it had obtained significant new business. It could not afford to lose this opportunity for important media coverage.
 
Strategy
The Ammerman Experience conducted a one-day session at the client's headquarters. The first half of the day involved media training for several senior staffers, including the CFO. The goal was to provide them with a solid grounding in how to interact with the media. Equally important, we helped them develop a succinct, powerful and understandable explanation of what it is their company does.

The second half of the day focused on the president and CEO. We reviewed some of the basics of dealing with the media, but most of the time was spent preparing him for his interview on Power Lunch scheduled for the next day. We familiarized him with the program's format (essentially a five-minute interview) and the interview style of Bill Greffeth, the program's host. We also showed a clip of one of the programs. Because the interview would be a remote, we covered the special challenges that are posed by doing remote interviews. Our training included doing several simulated remote interviews - asking him the questions he would likely get on the program, and giving him practice in formulating and fine-tuning his answers.
 
Results
The president and CEO appeared as scheduled on Power Lunch the next day. He did an excellent job - coming across as comfortable and affable. Equally important, he summarized his firm's line of business and its prospects clearly and concisely. He was also prepared to respond to questions about his firm's significant new business. Because the interview was a success, we reinforced with him his strengths in a post-interview critique. This individual now has the confidence (and competence) needed for any future interview opportunities that invariably will present themselves.

GAINING MEDIA ATTENTION AND DELIVERING KEY MESSAGES FOR A TRAVELING EXHIBIT
Client
One of the country's largest real estate firms created a traveling exhibit designed to provide a glimpse at the home of the future. The exhibit was based on the animated cartoon, The Jetsons. It will travel around the country for two years, stopping at state fairs, conventions, trade shows, civic events, etc. People tour the exhibit and see some of the high-tech conveniences the Jetsons had (including Rosie the robot) - conveniences that are making, or will make, their way into real homes in the 21st century.
 
Objective
The firm will spend considerable money and staff time on the exhibit. The goal is to obtain media attention in each of the cities the exhibit visits. Early on in this multi-year project, several problems surfaced. One: the firm found it difficult to attract the media (many journalists considered the exhibit "fluff" and refused to come out). Two: when they did cover the exhibit, the media typically focused only on the Jetsons - ignoring the firm. Moreover, the news coverage usually amounted to nothing more than 30 seconds at the closing of the local news (typically a lighthearted sign-off).
 
Strategy
Because of our firm's experience in preparing people to interact with the media, we were asked to train approximately 20 regional managers and others who work the exhibit and would have to do media interviews. None of these individuals had any previous media training; consequently, they were uncomfortable and lacked proficiency in dealing with the media. Before the training, we visited the exhibit at the State Fair of Texas in Dallas. Our training at the firm's East Coast headquarters included sensitizing the session participants to how the media work, the importance of having key messages (and staying on message), and some of the common traps encountered when dealing with the media.

Equally important, we evaluated the messages the participants were delivering during our simulated videotaped media interviews. We found a lack of message consistency and substance. Among the things we did was show participants how to bridge from a discussion of the Jetsons' home to a discussion of some of the new and innovative things homeowners today must do when buying or selling a home. For example, one service the firm offers to homebuyers is arranging for various utility or other services. (It does all the grunt work in getting electricity, gas, water, phone, cable and other services up and running.) We explained why a reporter would be interested in reporting on this innovative service and showed them how to incorporate this message into their media interviews.

We also offered specific suggestions on possible media venues, proper ways of contacting the media (including following up on those contacts), etc. in order to increase the likelihood of media interest and coverage.
 
Results
Those individuals we trained are now more confident and competent in their interactions with the media. More important, there is greater media attention and reporting on the firm and its knowledge of home buying/selling techniques and less focus on the Jetsons. In short, the Jetsons have now become the footnote in media coverage, whereas before, the firm was the footnote.

PREPARING EDUCATORS TO FACE THE MEDIA AND MANAGE CRISIS SITUATIONS
Client
The largest chapter of a national professional association that promotes public schools through effective communication with parents, taxpayers, staff and students. Its members include public information officers and communications directors serving school districts and educational associations and agencies. Membership also includes superintendents, principals and other school administrators.
 
Objective
Education is front-page news every day. And because the prevailing news in the mass media is sensational and negative, it's a constant challenge for those in education to respond to as well as to communicate good news. The amount of time and expertise needed to deal with the media, even when there's not a crisis, has greatly accelerated. Principals and central-office administrators in particular need hands-on media training. The association asked The Ammerman Experience to develop a training seminar that introduces school administrators to the basics of facing the media and managing crisis situations.
 
Strategy
We created a one-day session for 25-50 participants. The morning focuses on media communications: how to have a successful media interview, the most common and damaging media traps encountered during media interviews, and how to establish trust and credibility - the primary goal of all effective communication. Several of the participants experience an ambush interview, which is taped and critiqued.

In the afternoon, the focus shifts to crisis management: the five predictable stages of every crisis, and the critical role communication plays in controlling and resolving a crisis. Participants are given a crisis scenario, and form crisis management teams. Each team analyzes the crisis, develops a strategy to manage it, prepares a media statement and selects a member to conduct a press briefing, which is taped and critiqued. The scenario is updated, and the process is repeated.
 
Results
School administrators typically receive little or no training in PR or communications, so they leave the session with solid media skills - skills they can use when talking about positive or negative developments. They also come away with a greater appreciation of what PR people who speak with reporters have to deal with. As of this writing, more than 500 superintendents, assistant superintendents, principals, public information officers and other education professionals have attended our sessions.

Providing Crisis Management and Media Training to Japanese Executives
Client
One of the world's leading global electronics companies headquartered in Tokyo wanted executives from a number of its subsidiary companies introduced to the concept of crisis management. It also wanted to provide them with media training. The company wanted the training to be conducted by an American firm with substantial expertise and experience in crisis management and media training. Before selecting The Ammerman Experience, it conducted an extensive, lengthy and detailed screening that included visiting a number of firms in the United States.
 
Objective
Corporate crises have become a fact of life in business, and make headlines on a regular basis. How companies handle them can have long-lasting effects on their public image. Another fact of business life today is media interest or scrutiny. Never have the media been more interested in reporting on business issues than they are today. Therefore, it is critical that executives know how to properly handle crisis situations, and how to deal effectively with the news media - whether in Japan, America or elsewhere. Our goal was to help the client's executives learn how to do just that.
 
Strategy
The Ammerman Experience developed a four-day, customized workshop for 10 participants. The workshop included the following elements:

 · Principles of Crisis Management: In this session, we examined the concept of crisis management, and covered the fundamentals that every executive needs to know about this integral part of a firm's overall management system. Four case studies were examined: Johnson & Johnson Tylenol product tampering, Exxon Valdez oil spill, Mitsubishi sexual harassment lawsuit, and the Bridgestone/Firestone tire recall.

 · Media Training: In this session, participants learned and practiced the skills needed for a successful encounter with the news media. They faced experienced journalists during several videotaped interview simulations (including a remote interview), followed by critiques.

 · Crisis Media/Crisis Management Team Training: In this session, participants were asked to individually analyze a crisis scenario, develop a prepared statement, and face multiple reporters during a press briefing. In addition, they became part of a crisis management team, and were asked to collaboratively analyze and make decisions about a simulated crisis specific to their company.

Although most of the participants had a working knowledge of English, the training (including each interview) was conducted in Japanese through the assistance of interpreters. All training materials, including the case studies, PowerPoint visuals, video clips used to supplement the course content, and notes summarizing the course content, were translated into Japanese.
 
Results
This was the first time executives of this firm were provided with training in crisis management and media interviews. As evidenced by their performances in the videotaped simulations, and based on the results of the workshop evaluation, participants left the session with increased confidence and competence in facing the media and handling crisis situations.

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